Allergic Rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, is an allergic reaction that affects the nasal passages. It occurs when the immune system overreacts to allergens like pollen, dust mites, pet dander, or mold.

Causes

Allergic rhinitis is triggered by allergens that enter the nose and cause inflammation. Common allergens include:

  • Pollen from trees, grasses, or weeds (seasonal)
  • Dust mites, pet dander, or mold (perennial)
  • Environmental factors like pollution or cigarette smoke may worsen symptoms

Symptoms

Symptoms often resemble a cold but are allergy-related and include:

  • Sneezing
  • Nasal congestion or runny nose
  • Itchy nose, eyes, or throat
  • Watery eyes
  • Postnasal drip
  • Fatigue

Treatment

Effective management includes:

  • Avoiding known allergens
  • Medications: Antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids, decongestants
  • Allergy immunotherapy: Allergy shots or tablets
  • Lifestyle changes: Using air purifiers, washing bedding regularly, avoiding outdoor exposure during high pollen seasons

Kauikh ENT Hospital – Expert ENT Care You Can Trust

At Kauikh ENT Hospital, we specialize in comprehensive care for all ear, nose, and throat conditions. Whether you’re dealing with allergic rhinitis, sinus issues, hearing loss, or throat disorders, our team of skilled ENT specialists is committed to delivering accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment.

  • Advanced allergy testing
  • Minimally invasive ENT procedures
  • State-of-the-art equipment
  • Patient-centered care